Mix proportion | NaOH molarity | % of RFA replacement | % of flow | Compressive strength (MPa) | Flexural strength (MPa) | Fracture energy (N/m) | Peak load (kN) | Deflection at peak load (mm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1:1 | 2Â M | 0% | 125 | 62.58 | 8.82 | 85.48 | 2.16 | 0.148 |
10% | 125 | 60.12 | 8.47 | 80.89 | 2.11 | 0.152 | ||
20% | 120 | 57.28 | 7.73 | 78.37 | 2.01 | 0.161 | ||
30% | 115 | 54.77 | 6.58 | 72.21 | 1.88 | 0.176 | ||
40% | 110 | 50.18 | 5.52 | 66.48 | 1.74 | 0.192 | ||
4Â M | 0% | 120 | 65.26 | 9.14 | 85.82 | 2.24 | 0.143 | |
10% | 115 | 63.87 | 8.81 | 83.13 | 2.19 | 0.149 | ||
20% | 110 | 62.42 | 8.13 | 81.24 | 2.08 | 0.158 | ||
30% | 105 | 58.72 | 7.04 | 76.68 | 1.94 | 0.173 | ||
40% | 95 | 52.66 | 5.79 | 72.63 | 1.79 | 0.189 | ||
6Â M | 0% | 115 | 68.47 | 9.58 | 84.48 | 2.32 | 0.135 | |
10% | 110 | 66.23 | 9.27 | 82.56 | 2.26 | 0.141 | ||
20% | 105 | 65.71 | 8.54 | 80.24 | 2.17 | 0.149 | ||
30% | 100 | 60.11 | 7.22 | 76.00 | 2.02 | 0.163 | ||
40% | 90 | 54.4 | 6.03 | 72.41 | 1.88 | 0.179 | ||
8Â M | 0% | 105 | 72.48 | 9.66 | 75.49 | 2.44 | 0.122 | |
10% | 100 | 70.92 | 9.34 | 73.72 | 2.39 | 0.127 | ||
20% | 95 | 68.53 | 8.62 | 73.32 | 2.29 | 0.136 | ||
30% | 90 | 63.67 | 7.38 | 67.69 | 2.14 | 0.151 | ||
40% | 80 | 55.25 | 6.11 | 63.40 | 1.99 | 0.167 | ||
10Â M | 0% | 95 | 76.59 | 9.79 | 74.34 | 2.58 | 0.107 | |
10% | 90 | 74.70 | 9.45 | 73.72 | 2.52 | 0.112 | ||
20% | 85 | 70.55 | 8.77 | 73.32 | 2.41 | 0.121 | ||
30% | 80 | 65.83 | 7.54 | 66.70 | 2.27 | 0.136 | ||
40% | 70 | 58.37 | 6.28 | 60.32 | 2.12 | 0.151 |