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Table 6 Pharmaceutical effluent characteristic after the BFAC-driven sorption treatment

From: Machine learning algorithm and neural network architecture for optimization of pharmaceutical and drug manufacturing industrial effluent treatment using activated carbon derived from breadfruit (Treculia africana)

Effluent parameter

WHO (max. permissible limit)

Residual after treatment

Temperature

Nil

27.5 °C

BOD5

5 mgL−1

18.2 mgL−1

Biodegradability index (BI)

NA

0.5

Total suspended solid (TSS)

30 mgL−1

4.2 mgL−1

COD

10 mgL−1

0.001 mgL−1

Conductivity

1200 µS cm−1

1210 µS cm−1

Total iron (Fe)

3.0 mgL−1

0.09 mgL−1

pH

6.59–9.50

5.5

Color

Nil

Colorless

Nitrate

50 mg/L

12

TDS

50 mgL−1

40 mgL−1

Odor

Nil

Odorless

E-coil

Negative

Negative